How to reference an Act of Parliament in OSCOLA

An Act footnote in OSCOLA has 1 parts. See them labelled on an example, then build your own and copy it.

  • In your essay: A footnote
  • Checked 23 October 2026

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The 1 parts

Name of the Act.

The example footnote, with each part labelled

1 · NAME OF THE ACTEquality Act 2010.

  1. 1 · Name of the ActAs the source gives it.The Act’s short title, with its year, from legislation.gov.uk.

In your bibliography

The bibliography at the end gives the same source like this, with the surname first:

The example in the bibliography, with each part labelled

1 · NAME OF THE ACTEquality Act 2010

Two places, one source

IN YOUR ESSAY

The Act defines direct discrimination.1

A footnote number, after the full stop.
IN YOUR FOOTNOTE

1 Equality Act 2010.

The footnote gives the full details, at the bottom of the page.

Build your footnote

Fill in what you have. Anything still missing is highlighted. Nothing you type leaves this page.

Like 2025, May 2025 or 5 May 2025.
Optional.
YOUR FOOTNOTEReady to copy

Equality Act 2010.

IN YOUR BIBLIOGRAPHY

Equality Act 2010

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What if…

  • A section of the Act

    Point to the section you mean in the citation.

    Equality Act 2010, s 13.

Check your university’s version

Law schools sometimes make small changes to OSCOLA, and some have moved to the 5th edition. Your handbook always wins.

This guide follows OSCOLA, 4th edition, from the University of Oxford’s Faculty of Law.

The full OSCOLA guide

Questions

What goes in the footnote?

The first time you cite it, the footnote gives the full details: Equality Act 2010. To point to one place in it, add that at the end: Equality Act 2010, s 13.

Is OSCOLA the same at every university?

Law schools sometimes make small changes to OSCOLA, and some have moved to the 5th edition. Your handbook always wins.

Referencing is easier as you go

KanBananza’s step-by-step guides show how to plan an assignment and keep your sources in order while you research and write, so the reference list is ready when you are.

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